The CLARUS initiative, a collaborative effort involving various European organizations, is set to enhance the way law enforcement and forensic scientists handle and discuss digital evidence, ensuring impartiality remains intact.

This project recognizes the growing significance of digital analysis in criminal investigations. It aims to assess whether the current methods of communication, influenced by organizational cultures and language, are adequate for the demands of digital forensics. The project seeks to establish if a new set of terminologies is needed to guarantee the unbiased collection and sharing of digital evidence, particularly for those being investigated.

Megan O’Neill of the University of Dundee emphasizes the importance of such research for contemporary policing methods. She notes the increasing digitization of society and criminal activities, making effective communication within and outside law enforcement agencies critical. The CLARUS study, interdisciplinary in nature, will examine existing procedures in policing and forensic science to determine if current communication approaches ensure fair yet thorough investigations.

Digital crime, transcending geographical boundaries, encompasses a wide range of police activities. However, the rapid evolution in this field has led to a lack of standardized terminology. Different sectors have developed their own working methods, often hindering integrated operations across multiple agencies and nations.

O’Neill suggests that by questioning existing communication methods and workplace cultures, CLARUS aims to improve transparency and trust between the public and law enforcement agencies. With her extensive background in police culture and policy, including a significant role in Police Scotland’s Stop and Search implementation, O’Neill will collaborate with experts from the university’s Leverhulme Research Centre for Forensic Science (LRCFS). The LRCFS is an interdisciplinary team committed to enhancing the quality of scientific evidence in court proceedings.

Twelve partners from countries such as Greece, Norway, Finland, the Czech Republic, and Portugal are participating in this three-year project, which is funded by the European Union’s Horizon program.

Niamh Nic Daéid, Director of the LRCFS, underscores the project’s importance and potential impact. Previous work at the LRCFS has highlighted the necessity of clear communication among law enforcement, forensic scientists, legal teams, and the public for accurate evidence assessment and decision-making. This multi-disciplinary project is viewed as a crucial step towards achieving effective communication and understanding in a way that significantly impacts the field.

Republished courtesy of University of Dundee. Note: Content has been edited.